Key pointsGood skin care is an essential part of controlling the itch and rash of atopic dermatitis. To help prevent a cycle of worsening itch, scratching, and rash, you can:Keep your skin hydrated and avoid dry skin.Avoid skin irritants.

Atopic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects 10% to 20% of children in industrialized countries and urban Africa. It can occur in adults but occurs mostly in young children.

A number of skin conditions are associated with atopic dermatitis or have symptoms similar to atopic dermatitis. Conditions with similar symptoms include:A rash caused by contact with an allergen

What is atopic dermatitis?Atopic dermatitis is a long - lasting (chronic) skin condition that causes intense itching and then a red, raised rash.

Healthwise information on skin care for atopic dermatitis.

Research shows that atopic dermatitis develops as a result of interaction between the environment, your immune system, and genetics (heredity).

The main symptom of atopic dermatitis is itching. The itching can be severe and persistent, especially at night. Scratching the affected area of skin usually causes a rash.

Atopic dermatitis causes repeated attacks of itching and rash that can become quite severe.

The major risk factor for atopic dermatitis is having a family history of the condition.

When to call your health professional if you or your child has atopic dermatitis.

Most cases of atopic dermatitis can be diagnosed from a medical history and a physical exam.

Although there is no cure for atopic dermatitis, it can be controlled with preventive measures and medications.

If your baby is at risk for developing atopic dermatitis because you or other family members have it or other allergies, these steps may help prevent a rash or reduce its severity.

People with atopic dermatitis have overly sensitive skin, so it is important that you take care of your skin.

Topical corticosteroids (such as hydrocortisone, betamethasone, and fluticasone propionate) are the most common and effective treatment for atopic dermatitis.

There is no surgical treatment for atopic dermatitis.

Severe atopic dermatitis may be treated by exposing affected skin to ultraviolet (UV) light.

A list of resources on atopic dermatiits.

Healthwise related health information on atopic dermatitis.

A list of resources for information on atopic dermatitis.